Friday, November 08, 2013

Streptohedrons (Part I) - My first! And what in the world are they?

The cover article of the August 2013 issue of American Woodturner was titled "Behold, the Streptohedron" (by Bob Rollings, with David Heim), and had an elegant and intriguing photo:

 

I hadn't ever seen these forms before, and was fascinated.  I turned the form described in the article (shown below), and then acquired David Springett's amazing book, Woodturning Full Circle, which (among many things!) includes sections on how to turn a variety of streptohedrons of different configurations.

As defined by Springhett, who appears to have invented the term, a streptohedron is a "twisted polygon," that is, a polygon which has "rotational symmetry":  when split along an axis, rotated, and rejoined, it becomes a new shape with "compound-curved faces that seem to flow smoothly into each other." (Rollings)  The beginning polygon can have any number of sides.  To turn one you prepare a blank, split it down the middle, and then glue it back together with paper in the joint.  You then turn the specific shape you want, re-split the piece along the glue joint (and clean up the faces), rotate ("twist") one section in relation to the other, and then glue them back together.  If (!!) the turning has been done precisely, the edges will line up and the streptohedron emerges.  A little - or a lot - of careful sanding also can help.

This is the first streptohedron I turned, based on the AW article.  It has four "sides."  The wood is Claro walnut.

Here is the glued-up blank, turned to shape between centers on the lathe:


Then the turning is re-split along the glue line:



The two pieces are then turned 90 degrees and re-glued to create the new, complex form:



Once the glue is dry, the piece is completed - the extended ends removed, the piece sanded, and finish applied.  Here is the result (finished with Watco Danish Oil):



In the next entry I'll show you the others that I've done so far.



5 comments:

Irfan said...

Hi Doug,
I loved what you made.
Would you mind talking about your dust collection system?
Thank you.
Irfan

doug fuson said...

Hi - I’m pleased you liked the turnings! I’ve used a combination of things for dust collection. By the lathe I have used a hood on a stand that can be moved to be most effective; the hood is connected with 4” flexible ducting to a dust collector which sits on the floor in a corner. For overall air cleaning I have used a Jet air cleaner which is suspended from the ceiling above the lathe to clean the air. At a personal level I have used regular face masks and also have a Trend helmet which includes a fan to pull in filtered air.

Irfan said...

Thank you Doug.

Anonymous said...

These are amazing! I collect spinning tops or shapes that can spin (I am a toy designer) do you sell any of these?

Anonymous said...

Brilliant, haven’t tried making them yet, but do like them